Abraham Lincoln Biography

Abraham Lincoln Biography - Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States and one of the great leaders of America. His presidency was dominated by the American Civil War .

Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809 near Hodgenville , Kentucky. He was raised in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois . His parents were pioneers poor and Lincoln was largely self-taught. In 1836 , he earned a law degree and went to work in a law firm in Springfield , Illinois. He sat in the state legislature 1834-1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress , representing the Whig Party for a period . In 1856 , he joined the new Republican Party and in 1860 was asked to run as its presidential candidate .

In the presidential campaign , Lincoln made ​​his opposition to slavery very clear. His victory sparked a crisis, with many Southerners fearing that he would try to abolish slavery in the South. Seven southern states left the Union to form the Confederate States of America, also known as the Confederacy. Four more joined later. Lincoln vowed to preserve the Union , even if it meant war.

Abraham Lincoln Biography

Fighting broke out in April 1861 . Lincoln always defined the Civil War as a struggle to save the Union , but in January 1863 , however, issued the Emancipation Proclamation that freed all slaves in areas still under Confederate control . This was an important symbolic gesture that identifies the struggle of the Union as a war to end slavery .

In the effort to win the war , Lincoln assumed more power than any president before him, declaring martial law and suspension of legal rights . I had difficulty finding the generals who directed the Union armies until the appointment of Ulysses S Grant as commander in chief in 1864.

The November 19, 1863 , Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg Address at the opening of a cemetery at the site of the Battle of Gettysburg a decisive Union victory that took place earlier this year .

In 1864 , Lincoln went on and won reelection . In his second inaugural address was conciliatory toward the southern states .

Abraham Lincoln Biography - On April 9, 1865 , Confederate General Robert E Lee surrendered , ending the war. It had lasted more than four years , and 600,000 Americans had died . Less than a week later, Lincoln was assassinated while attending a performance at Ford's Theatre in Washington DC and died the next morning , April 15, 1865 . His murderer , John Wilkes Booth, was a staunch supporter of the Confederacy.

By Bio Street Published: 2013-11-16T09:48:00-08:00 Abraham Lincoln Biography 4.5 99998 reviews. Publish Abraham Lincoln Biography di Bio Street, updated at: 9:48 AM. URL http://abalabalnyoba.blogspot.com/2013/11/abraham-lincoln-biography.html.

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