Ronald Reagan Biography

Ronald Reagan Biography - Reagan was the 40th President of the United States, considered a key figure in the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War .

Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 in Tampico , Illinois. Initially worked in broadcasting and then became an actor, moving to Hollywood in 1937 and featured in 50 films . Reagan served in the U.S. Army from 1942-1945 , but because of poor eyesight , he was not eligible for combat. His film career continued after the war , and was president of the Screen Actors Guild . He earned a reputation as an anti - communist , testifying in front of the House Un-American Activities Committee actors who had , in his view , the links or communist sympathies .

Ronald Reagan Biography

In the early 1960s Reagan was closely associated with the Republican Party and in 1966 , won the governorship of California. He was reelected in 1970 . In 1980 , he was elected president, serving two terms of four years. Reagan presided over a period of economic growth in the 1980s and in the beginning of the end of the Soviet Union . In his last year in office , however , visited Moscow for a summit meeting with Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. Supporters credit Reagan Reagan 's anti-Soviet rhetoric and increased defense spending as a key factor in the Cold War to an end, and that forced the USSR to recognize that it could not compete with the capitalist West led by the U.S. .

While Reagan remained a popular president , who never fully recovered its former levels of support after the Iran-Contra scandal of 1986 when it was revealed that aides in the National Security Council , based in the White House, were conducting a clandestine foreign policy initiative to provide military aid to anti-communist guerrillas against Nicaragua " - in violation of the law of Congress.

Ronald Reagan had agreed to resume arms sales to Iran in exchange for the release of Western hostages held by Iranian-backed terrorist groups in Lebanon. Part of the money raised from the sale of weapons and then channeled to help the contras. Although Reagan was not directly involved , the impression that he was not aware of what their subordinates were doing tarnished his reputation with the public to some extent.

In 1989 , Reagan retired and was succeeded by his vice president , George Bush ( father), who campaigned for Reagan. In 1994 , Reagan announced he had Alzheimer 's disease and died of a disease related to the June 5, 200. - Ronald Reagan Biography

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